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Forgotten Heritage: The Decline of Fredericksgave Plantation Museum

Established by the Danes in 1826, this site was intended to be a beacon of cultural and historical education. Today, it tells a different story — one of neglect, mismanagement, and abandonment.

Nestled just three kilometers from the bustling Municipal Office in Abokobi, the Frederiksgave Plantation and Common Heritage Site stands as a poignant relic of Ghana’s complex history. Established by the Danes in 1826, this site was intended to be a beacon of cultural and historical education. Today, it tells a different story — one of neglect, mismanagement, and abandonment.

The museum’s current state is a far cry from its intended glory.  I  visited the site to assess its condition. What I found was both disheartening and alarming.

A Glimpse into History

Yet, this historical gem is now tarnished. The officers’ visit revealed a site struggling under the weight of neglect and disrepair. The museum’s management has been in disarray since the chief of Sesemi, Nii Anum Momlin II, became indisposed. This left caretakers Nii Akoto and Stephen Opoku to manage the site amidst growing challenges.

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The Caretakers’ Plight

Stephen Opoku, who took over some responsibilities in November 2022, shared a grim account of the site’s condition. His initial enthusiasm to revitalize the museum by installing lights and internet connectivity was met with disappointment as these improvements were swiftly undone by theft and vandalism. His efforts to install leisure chairs and bring some semblance of order were similarly thwarted.

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The museum grounds, instead of serving as a place of learning and reflection, have been desecrated. Parts of the facility are reportedly being used as a brothel and smoking joint, with a wooden structure intended for reconstruction materials repurposed for these nefarious activities. This revelation paints a disturbing picture of the museum’s current use and highlights the urgent need for intervention.

Encroachment and Unauthorized Construction

Adding to the museum’s woes is unauthorized construction on its grounds. A church has been built on the land that was originally designated for a cultural center. According to the caretaker Nii Akoto, this construction represents a gross misuse of community land intended for cultural preservation. The issue of land encroachment further complicates the museum’s future. Allegedly, individuals from Berekuso have started demarcating land behind the museum, posing a significant threat to its integrity.

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Stolen Artefacts

The museum has also suffered significant losses in terms of artefacts. Items have been stolen, particularly following a visit by students from the United States. Despite reporting these thefts to the police, there has been little progress in recovering the stolen items or securing the site against future thefts. This loss not only diminishes the museum’s collection but also erodes the trust of those who view it as a valuable educational resource.

Calls for Urgent Action

In response to these pressing issues, I made several urgent recommendations:

Repair and Security: Immediate repair and replacement of broken windows, doors, and locks are essential. Additionally, hiring security personnel and cleaners is critical to maintain the site.

Repainting and Maintenance: The facility needs to be repainted, and regulations maintenance of the compound is necessary to restore its appearance and functionality.

Tour Guide and Cultural Center: Employing a tour guide would enhance the visitor experience. The unauthorized church building should be repurposed into the proposed cultural center.

Protective Measures: Erecting a protective wall around the facility would prevent further encroachment. Extending the frontage wall to create a welcoming block with educational murals would improve its appeal.

Signage: Installing clear signage to mark the area as a national museum site and deter trespassing is crucial.

Caretaker Nii Akoto has pleaded with the Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) to expedite support and ensure police investigations into the thefts are conducted promptly.

The abandonment of the Frederiksgave Plantation and Common Heritage Site transcends the issue of just physical decay. It represents a significant cultural and historical loss for the community and the nation. The urgent recommendations put forth by the Municipal Assembly officers underscore the critical need for immediate intervention. Without action, this valuable cultural landmark risks being irretrievably lost to history.

As the sun shines over the once-proud museum, one can only hope that these calls for help will be heard and acted upon, ensuring that Frederiksgave can once again stand as a testament to Ghana’s rich and complex history.


The writer is a student at the University of Media, Arts and Communication- Institute of Journalism. You can reach her at [email protected].

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